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  • About Invisible Hurts
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Woman dancing with a skeleton in a misty forest.
It's not all in your mind!

Understanding Narcissism

Narcissists display arrogant behavior, lack of empathy for others, and a need for admiration. Physical, psychological, emotional, sexual, and spiritual abuse are common as they use others to feed their inflated ego. Narcissistic abuse is unusually difficult to recover from and requires no contact and long-term therapy.

About Narcissism

How the Narcissist Dismantles Your Personhood

Gaslighting

Gaslighting is an insidious form of manipulation and psychological control. Victims of gaslighting are deliberately and systematically fed false information that leads them to question what they know to be true, often about themselves. They may end up doubting their memory, their perception, and even their sanity. Over time, a gaslighter’s manipulations can grow more complex and potent, making it increasingly difficult for the victim to see the truth. ~ Psychology Today

Projection

Projection is a defense mechanism commonly used by abusers, including people with narcissistic or borderline personality disorder and addicts. Basically, they're saying, “It’s not me, it’s you! ”  Narcissists project “negatively” to escape accountability, expel self-doubt and self-hatred, justify their manipulation and exploitationm, blame others for their own disapointments and failings, and hold others responsible for their own abusive behavior."                                                      ~ Psychology Today/ Narcissistic Family Files

Crazymaking

Crazymaking is when a person sets you up to lose, no matter what you do. You’re put in lose-lose situations, but too many games are being played for you to reason yourself out of it. There is no rhyme, reason, or emotional understanding with a crazymaker.                                  ~ Psychology Today

Delusions of Grandeur (Grandiose Thoughts)

A delusion of grandeur is the false belief in one’s own superiority, greatness, or intelligence. People experiencing delusions of grandeur do not just have high self-esteem; instead, they believe in their own greatness and importance even in the face of overwhelming evidence to the contrary. Someone might, for example, believe they are destined to be the leader of the world, despite having no leadership experience and difficulties in interpersonal relationships. Delusions of grandeur are characterized by their persistence. They are not just moments of fantasy or hopes for the future. ~GoodTherapy

Critical Spirit

A narcissist’s criticism is different from a non-narcissist’s, despite what they might tell you. A narcissist’s criticism comes from a place of insecurity and fear and it has an edge ranging from mean spirited to downright cruel. The criticism is often wrapped in a compliment or is just nasty . They are almost always wrong in their criticism, and may later give a sincere but hollow apology for the criticism, or shower you with compliments. Once you see the pattern, it is entertaining to watch them go through the cycle. It seems the pettiness of their criticisms is proportional to how needy they are for a ‘fix’.    ~Quora

Jealousy

     The narcissists sees a very special trait, elite skill, or ability within you and they take it as their own, because they believe anything special should be theirs for the taking. Rather than work hard to get there, they take the instant route – theft. I am not referencing taking on the characteristics of people we admire or feel inspired by. That is a different situation entirely. To mimic or take on the traits of our family, bosses, friends, role models, or celebrities is completely normal.

     What I am referencing has a root in a very dark place. It reflects personality malignancy and maliciousness and involves sinister behavior. They have a strong need to feed their belief that they are superior to others, hence viewing something special in others leads them to take that thing or trait.     Dr. Rhonda Freeman, Neuroinstincts

Lies we believe about marriage to a narcissist

If I pray hard enough, he'll change. . .

He'll grow out of this; he's just immature. . .

He'll grow out of this; he's just immature. . .

How many of us have believed this? Many women of deep faith have spent years praying, hoping, forgiving, and believing that if they could just love enough—or pray enough—the person hurting them would finally change.


Sadly, some deeply ingrained patterns of manipulation, abuse, and Cluster B personality disorders can be extremely resistant to change. Meaningful change requires humility, personal responsibility, and a genuine desire to seek help. No one else—not a spouse, not a child, not even our prayers—can make that choice for another person.


This doesn’t mean your prayers have been wasted. Prayer changes us. It gives us wisdom, strength, discernment, peace, and courage. It reminds us that we are never alone.


The issue has never been that your faith wasn’t strong enough or that you didn’t pray hard enough. God lovingly gives every person the freedom to choose. He does not force His will upon us, and He does not force it upon those we love.


Sometimes the miracle we are praying 

for isn’t that another person changes. Sometimes the miracle is that God changes us—giving us the strength to recognize the truth, establish healthy boundaries, protect ourselves and our children, and walk toward healing with confidence and hope.

He'll grow out of this; he's just immature. . .

He'll grow out of this; he's just immature. . .

He'll grow out of this; he's just immature. . .

Many people with narcissistic traits or other Cluster B personality disorders have experienced significant childhood trauma, neglect, or attachment wounds.

While these experiences may help explain how these patterns developed, they do not excuse abusive behavior.


Without insight, accountability, and a genuine desire to change, unresolved trauma can continue to affect relationships for years and, in some cases, contribute to cycles of emotional harm that are passed from one generation to the next.


The encouraging news is that change is possible for those who are willing to seek help, take responsibility for their actions, and commit to long-term growth.

However, lasting change cannot be forced by a spouse, child, or loved one. It must come from within.


It is also important to remember that abusive behavior is rarely the result of simple immaturity or naivety. Many individuals are capable of controlling their behavior in public, at work, or around people they wish to impress.


This tells us that they often know the difference between appropriate and inappropriate behavior, even if they choose not to treat those closest to them with the same respect.


Understanding the origins of abusive behavior may increase our compassion, but it should never diminish our commitment to healthy boundaries, safety, and accountability.

My kids are handling all the abuse ok. . .

He'll grow out of this; he's just immature. . .

My kids are handling all the abuse ok. . .

One of the most heartbreaking realities of living in an abusive or chronically toxic home is that children are almost never as unaffected as they appear. 


Many become experts at hiding their fear, confusion, or sadness because they don’t want to create more conflict or become another burden to the parent they love.


Even when children are not the direct targets of abuse, simply witnessing emotional, verbal, or physical abuse can have a profound impact on their developing brains and nervous systems. They may experience anxiety, depression, or symptoms of trauma without having the words to explain what they are feeling.


The signs can look very different from child to child. They may include nightmares, bedwetting, sleep problems, changes in appetite, separation anxiety, declining grades, difficulty concentrating, irritability, withdrawal, aggression, perfectionism, people-pleasing, attempts to protect the non-abusive parent, or becoming unusually responsible for their age.

Some children become quiet and invisible. Others act out. Both may be crying out for help.


Children who spend years walking on eggshells often begin to believe that the world is unpredictable and unsafe. Without support and healing, these experiences can influence how they view themselves, others, and relationships well into adulthood.


The good news is this: children are remarkably resilient. With safety, love, healthy relationships, and trauma-informed support, healing is absolutely possible. It is never too late to begin changing the story.

I can handle the abuse. .

Maybe it's all my fault somehow. . .

My kids are handling all the abuse ok. . .

Many women convince themselves they can endure the abuse if it protects their children or keeps the family together. But surviving abuse is not the same as escaping its effects.


Living with gaslighting, manipulation, criticism, intimidation, threats, financial control, stonewalling, name-calling, broken promises, broken objects, yelling, physical violence, or constant unpredictability changes more than your circumstances—it changes your body, your brain, and your sense of self.


Over time, chronic stress can leave you feeling 

anxious, exhausted, confused, emotionally numb, hypervigilant, or unable to trust your own judgment. You may begin to question your memory, your instincts, and even your worth. None of these responses mean you are weak. They are common reactions to prolonged trauma.


One of the most confusing aspects of abusive relationships is the cycle itself. Moments of affection are followed by cruelty. Promises are followed by betrayal. Apologies are followed by repeated harm.

This emotional roller coaster can create what is known as a trauma bond—a powerful attachment that often makes leaving feel far more difficult than others understand.


Please hear this:

You were never created to merely survive. You were created to live in safety, dignity, peace, and love.


You deserve relationships where kindness is consistent, respect is mutual, and love does not require fear. Healing is possible, and you do not have to walk that journey alone.

God wants me to turn the other cheek. . .

Maybe it's all my fault somehow. . .

Maybe it's all my fault somehow. . .

This is one of the most painful misconceptions many sincere, God-loving Christian women carry.


When Jesus taught us to “turn the other cheek,” He was teaching us not to respond to personal insults with revenge or hatred. He was not commanding His children to remain in situations where they or their children are being abused.


Nowhere in Scripture does God ask you to tolerate ongoing violence, manipulation, intimidation, or cruelty in the name of obedience. In fact, throughout the Bible, God reveals Himself as a protector of the vulnerable, a defender of the oppressed, and a refuge for those who are suffering.


Forgiveness and reconciliation are not the same thing. You can forgive someone without giving them continued access to harm you or your children. Healthy boundaries are not a lack of faith—they are often an expression of wisdom.


You are precious to God. Your life has immeasurable value. Your children have immeasurable value. God desires that you live in safety, peace, and truth—not in constant fear.


Jesus came to set captives free (Luke 4:18). That freedom includes freedom from lies, fear, oppression, and abuse. Seeking safety, establishing boundaries, or leaving a dangerous situation is not abandoning God. Sometimes it is the very step of faith He is leading you to take.


God never asks you to sacrifice your safety or your children’s well-being in order to prove your love for Him.

Maybe it's all my fault somehow. . .

Maybe it's all my fault somehow. . .

Maybe it's all my fault somehow. . .

If you’ve ever found yourself whispering, “Maybe it’s all my fault,” you are not alone. In fact, many counselors and trauma-informed coaches recognize this as one of the most common thoughts expressed by survivors of emotional and psychological abuse.


Healthy, emotionally mature people are willing to examine themselves. They ask, “Did I contribute to this? Is there something I need to apologize for or change?” That kind of humility is healthy.


Abusive individuals, however, often struggle to take responsibility for their actions. Instead, they may blame, shame, criticize, project their own behavior onto others, or convince you that you are the problem.

Over time, this pattern of gaslighting, projection, and “crazy-making” can leave you feeling confused, anxious, depressed, and deeply disconnected from your own instincts.


One of the most important moments in healing is when you begin to recognize the truth:

You did not cause another person’s decision to abuse you.


You may not have handled every situation perfectly—none of us does—but there is nothing you could have said, done, or failed to do that justifies emotional, verbal, physical, sexual, or spiritual abuse.


As you begin to reclaim the truth, something remarkable happens. Your confidence slowly returns. You begin trusting your own perceptions again. The fog begins to lift. You stop carrying responsibility that never belonged to you, and you begin taking your life—and your God-given dignity—back.

The abuse was a choice. Your healing can be a choice, too.

"The sadistic narcissist perceives himself as Godlike, and is devoid of scruples." Sam Vaknin

From Psych Central

By John M. Grohol, Psy.D.

 The symptoms of narcissistic personality disorder include: grandiose sense of importance, preoccupation with unlimited success, belief that one is special and unique, exploitative of others, lack of empathy, arrogance, and jealousy of others. These symptoms cause significant distress in a person's life.


Narcissistic personality disorder is characterized by a long-standing pattern of grandiosity (either in fantasy or actual behavior), an overwhelming need for admiration, and usually a complete lack of empathy toward others. People with this disorder often believe they are of primary importance in everybody’s life — and to anyone they meet. While this pattern of behavior may be appropriate for a king in 16th century England, it is generally considered inappropriate for most ordinary people today.

People with narcissistic personality disorder often display snobbish, disdainful, or patronizing attitudes. For example, an individual with this disorder may complain about a clumsy waiter’s “rudeness” or “stupidity,” or conclude a medical evaluation with a condescending evaluation of the physician.

In layperson terms, someone with this disorder may be described simply as a “narcissist” or as someone with “narcissism.” Both of these terms generally refer to someone with narcissistic personality disorder.


A personality disorder is an enduring pattern of inner experience and behavior that deviates from the norm of the individual’s culture. The pattern is seen in two or more of the following areas: cognition; affect; interpersonal functioning; or impulse control. The enduring pattern is inflexible and pervasive across a broad range of personal and social situations. It typically leads to significant distress or impairment in social, work or other areas of functioning. The pattern is stable and of long duration, and its onset can be traced back to early adulthood or adolescence.


Symptoms of Narcissistic Personality Disorder

In order for a person to be diagnosed with narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) they must meet five or more of the following symptoms:

  • Has a grandiose sense of self-importance (e.g., exaggerates achievements and talents, expects to be recognized as superior without commensurate achievements)
  • Is preoccupied with fantasies of unlimited success, power, brilliance, beauty, or ideal love
  • Believes that he or she is “special” and unique and can only be understood by, or should associate with, other special or high-status people (or institutions)
  • Requires excessive admiration
  • Has a very strong sense of entitlement, e.g., unreasonable expectations of especially favorable treatment or automatic compliance with his or her expectations
  • Is exploitative of others, e.g., takes advantage of others to achieve his or her own ends
  • Lacks empathy, e.g., is unwilling to recognize or identify with the feelings and needs of others
  • Is often envious of others or believes that others are envious of him or her
  • Regularly shows arrogant, haughty behaviors or attitudes

Because personality disorders describe long-standing and enduring patterns of behavior, they are most often diagnosed in adulthood. It is fairly uncommon for them to be diagnosed in childhood or adolescence, because a child or teen is under constant development, personality changes, and maturation. However, if it is diagnosed in a child or teen, the features must have been present for at least 1 year.


Narcissistic personality disorder is more prevalent in males than females and is thought to occur in around 6 percent of the general population, according to research.

Like most personality disorders, NPD typically will decrease in intensity with age, with many people experiencing few of the most extreme symptoms by the time they are in their 40s or 50s.

What the Experts Say

How is Narcissistic Personality Disorder Diagnosed?


Personality disorders such as NPD are typically diagnosed by a trained mental health professional, such as a psychologist or psychiatrist. Family physicians and general practitioners are generally not trained or well-equipped to make this type of psychological diagnosis. So while you can initially consult a family physician about this problem, they should refer you to a mental health professional for diagnosis and treatment. There are no laboratory, blood, or genetic tests that are used to diagnose personality disorder.

Many people with this disorder don’t seek out treatment. People with personality disorders, in general, do not often seek out treatment until the disorder starts to significantly interfere or otherwise impact a person’s life. This most often happens when a person’s coping resources are stretched too thin to deal with stress or other life events.

A diagnosis for narcissistic personality disorder is made by a mental health professional comparing your symptoms and life history with those listed here. They will make a determination whether your symptoms meet the criteria necessary for a personality disorder diagnosis.

Learn More

“A narcissist can’t be faithful...'you' don't exist, except as a mirror."

"Narcissists don't question themselves. They know the problem is someone else...

"Never make someone a priority when all you are to them is an option. . ." 


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